![]() Some say that it points out the fact that Chile is a unitary state. A number of possible influences could have inspired the inclusion of the lone star. In the case of Chile’s flag colors, the white traditionally represents the snow of the Andes Mountains, the blue symbolizes the sky, while the red recalls the blood shed by early Chileans fighting for the country’s independence from Spain. The star and colors of each of these flags represent different respective elements of cultural and historical significance. Their similarity is probably a coincidence, as the star and stripe features and their colors are common to flags around the world, including the Cuban flag and the Liberian flag. Americans may easily mistake the flag of Chile for the Texan flag, the only difference being that the blue square of the Texan flag stretches to the bottom when displayed in a horizontal position and not just to the bottom of the white band. The flag may also be flown horizontally, in which case the blue square and white star must continue to appear in the upper left corner. In the top left corner of the flag, a lone white star sits in the middle of a blue square. ![]() The Chilean flag features two horizontal bands, the top one is white and the bottom one red. Today’s national flag of Chile, adopted in 1817, does, however, bear a striking resemblance to a flag used by the indigenous Mapuche people of the Chilean region, as described in the epic poem "La Araucana" by the 16th-century soldier-poet Alonso de Ercilla. NUMBER OF STARS IN THE U.S.The original Chilean flag, hoisted for the first time during the determined fight for independence from the Spanish empire, looked nothing like today’s version, which federal law requires Chileans to wave on all homes and businesses on certain yearly holidays. Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated August 21, 1959, provided for the arrangement of the stars in nine rows of stars staggered horizontally and eleven rows of stars staggered vertically.Executive Order of President Eisenhower dated January 3, 1959, provided for the arrangement of the stars in seven rows of seven stars each, staggered horizontally and vertically.Executive Order of President Taft dated June 24, 1912, established proportions of the flag and provided for arrangement of the stars in six horizontal rows of eight each, a single point of each star to be upward.Act of April 4, 1818, provided for 13 stripes and one star for each state, to be added to the flag on the 4th of July following the admission of each new state.Act of January 13, 1794, provided for 15 stripes and 15 stars after May 1795.Flag Resolution of June 14, 1777, stated, "Resolved: that the flag of the United States be made of thirteen stripes, alternate red and white that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new Constellation.".The principal acts affecting the flag of the United States are the following: ![]() In general, however, straight rows of stars and proportions similar to those later adopted officially were used. Consequently, flags dating before this period sometimes show unusual arrangements of the stars and odd proportions, these features being left to the discretion of the flag maker. ![]() Until the Executive Order of June 24, 1912, neither the order of the stars nor the proportions of the flag was prescribed. Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, African Art. ![]()
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